Australia
Australia has been actively promoting Peppol e-invoicing, particularly for transactions with government agencies. The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) and Digital Business Council oversee Peppol adoption.
Overviewโ
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Network | Peppol (A-NZ PINT) |
| Mandate Status | Mandatory for Commonwealth agencies (July 2022+) |
| Format | Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 with A-NZ extensions |
| Currency | AUD (Australian Dollar) |
| Tax System | GST (10%) |
Identifier Schemesโ
Australian Business Number (ABN)โ
The primary identifier for Australian businesses:
| Scheme ID | Scheme Name | Format |
|---|---|---|
0151 | ABN | 11 digits |
<cbc:EndpointID schemeID="0151">51824753556</cbc:EndpointID>
GLN (Global Location Number)โ
Also supported for businesses with global operations:
<cbc:EndpointID schemeID="0088">9377778000014</cbc:EndpointID>
A-NZ Peppol Profile (PINT)โ
Australia and New Zealand use the Peppol International (PINT) model:
<cbc:CustomizationID>urn:peppol:pint:billing-1@aunz-1</cbc:CustomizationID>
<cbc:ProfileID>urn:peppol:bis:billing</cbc:ProfileID>
Tax (GST) Requirementsโ
Standard GST Rateโ
<cac:TaxCategory>
<cbc:ID>S</cbc:ID>
<cbc:Percent>10.00</cbc:Percent>
<cac:TaxScheme>
<cbc:ID>GST</cbc:ID>
</cac:TaxScheme>
</cac:TaxCategory>
GST Categoriesโ
| Code | Description | Rate |
|---|---|---|
S | Standard rate | 10% |
Z | Zero-rated | 0% |
E | GST-free | 0% |
O | Out of scope | N/A |
GST-Free Exampleโ
<cac:TaxCategory>
<cbc:ID>E</cbc:ID>
<cbc:Percent>0.00</cbc:Percent>
<cbc:TaxExemptionReason>GST-free supply</cbc:TaxExemptionReason>
<cac:TaxScheme>
<cbc:ID>GST</cbc:ID>
</cac:TaxScheme>
</cac:TaxCategory>
Government E-Invoicingโ
Recipient Created Tax Invoices (RCTI)โ
For government RCTI scenarios:
<cbc:InvoiceTypeCode>389</cbc:InvoiceTypeCode>
<!-- 389 = Self-billed invoice -->
Payment Times Reportingโ
Large businesses must report payment times. Include payment terms:
<cac:PaymentTerms>
<cbc:Note>Net 30 days</cbc:Note>
</cac:PaymentTerms>
Example Invoiceโ
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Invoice xmlns="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2">
<cbc:CustomizationID>urn:peppol:pint:billing-1@aunz-1</cbc:CustomizationID>
<cbc:ProfileID>urn:peppol:bis:billing</cbc:ProfileID>
<cbc:ID>INV-AU-2026-001</cbc:ID>
<cbc:IssueDate>2026-01-26</cbc:IssueDate>
<cbc:DueDate>2026-02-26</cbc:DueDate>
<cbc:InvoiceTypeCode>380</cbc:InvoiceTypeCode>
<cbc:DocumentCurrencyCode>AUD</cbc:DocumentCurrencyCode>
<cac:AccountingSupplierParty>
<cac:Party>
<cbc:EndpointID schemeID="0151">51824753556</cbc:EndpointID>
<cac:PartyName>
<cbc:Name>Aussie Supplies Pty Ltd</cbc:Name>
</cac:PartyName>
<cac:PostalAddress>
<cbc:StreetName>42 George Street</cbc:StreetName>
<cbc:CityName>Sydney</cbc:CityName>
<cbc:PostalZone>2000</cbc:PostalZone>
<cbc:CountrySubentity>NSW</cbc:CountrySubentity>
<cac:Country>
<cbc:IdentificationCode>AU</cbc:IdentificationCode>
</cac:Country>
</cac:PostalAddress>
<cac:PartyTaxScheme>
<cbc:CompanyID>51824753556</cbc:CompanyID>
<cac:TaxScheme>
<cbc:ID>GST</cbc:ID>
</cac:TaxScheme>
</cac:PartyTaxScheme>
</cac:Party>
</cac:AccountingSupplierParty>
<!-- ... rest of invoice -->
</Invoice>
Key Differences from EUโ
| Aspect | EU | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| Tax Scheme ID | VAT | GST |
| Customization ID | EN16931 | PINT A-NZ |
| Standard Tax Rate | Varies (19-27%) | 10% |
| State/Province | Optional | Recommended (NSW, VIC, etc.) |